Identification of bacteriophage types and their carriage in Staphylococcus aureus

被引：73
|
作者：
Pantucek, R [1 ]
Doskar, J [1 ]
Ruzicková, V [1 ]
Kaspárek, P [1 ]
Orácová, E [1 ]
Kvardová, V [1 ]
Rosypal, S [1 ]
机构：
[1] Masaryk Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Genet & Mol Biol, CS-61137 Brno, Czech Republic
来源：
ARCHIVES OF VIROLOGY | 2004年 / 149卷 / 09期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1007/s00705-004-0335-6
中图分类号：
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
Conserved genomic sequences distinctive of Staphylococcus aureus phage types 3A, 11, 77, 187 and Twort, representative of phage serogroups A, B, F, L and D, were identified and characterized. PCR primers designed for the above sequences were used for development of a multiplex PCR assay which enabled us not only to classify all phages of the International Typing Set plus 16 additional phages, but also to detect prophages in S. aureus genomes. One to four different prophages were unambiguously detected in experimentally lysogenized S. aureus strains, and substantial variation in prophage content was found in 176 S. aureus clinical strains of different provenance. In addition, by using a comparative genomics approach, all the prophages in the S. aureus genomes sequenced to date could be revealed and classified.
引用
收藏
页码：1689 / 1703
页数：15
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