Endovascular Treatment of Mycotic Aortic Aneurysms (Review)

Mycotic aortic aneurysms represent a considerable diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. They are rare and it is likely that only a few centres will gain any great experience in their management. This article provides an overview of the epidemiology, pathogenesis and classification of these aneurysms, followed by discussion of the medical, surgical and endovascular treatment options. The complex management of aortic fistulae is highlighted. We conclude that management plans should be devised on a case-by-case basis with involvement of all hospital and evidence-based resources.