Non-linear electron photoemission from metals with ultrashort pulses

被引：37
|
作者：
Ferrini, Gabriele [3 ]
Banfi, Francesco [3 ]
Giannetti, Claudio [3 ]
Parmigiani, Fulvio [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis, I-34012 Trieste, Italy
[2] Sincrotrone Trieste, I-34012 Trieste, Italy
[3] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, I-25121 Brescia, Italy
来源：
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT | 2009年 / 601卷 / 1-2期
关键词：
Non-linear photoemission; Non-equilibrium processes in metals; Many-body effects; Ultrashort laser pulses; MULTIPHOTON PHOTOELECTRIC-EMISSION; ABOVE-THRESHOLD IONIZATION; PICOSECOND LASER-PULSES; NONEQUILIBRIUM ELECTRON; POLYCRYSTALLINE MOLYBDENUM; LATTICE TEMPERATURES; THERMIONIC EMISSION; GOLD SURFACE; FEMTOSECOND; COPPER;
D O I：
10.1016/j.nima.2008.12.107
中图分类号：
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号：
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要：
In this review we describe the development of ultrafast non-linear photoemission spectroscopy on metals from the first historic observations in the sixties to state-of-the-art experiments. We present an account that is focused on electron spectroscopy experiments that use short laser pulses to investigate the non-equilibrium response of electrons in metals. Several examples of the application of non-linear spectroscopy to the investigation of many-body effects and highly non-equilibrium processes will be illustrated. Furthermore, we give a brief overview of the wide spectrum of experimental methods based on non-linear photoemission spectroscopy. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：123 / 131
页数：9
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