Bandwidth Enhancement of a Microstrip-Line-Fed Printed Wide-Slot Antenna With a Fractal-Shaped Slot

被引:141
|
作者
Chen, Wen-Ling [1 ]
Wang, Guang-Ming [1 ]
Zhang, Chen-Xin [1 ]
机构
[1] Missile Inst AF Engn Univ, Radar Engn Dept, Sanyuan 713800, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
关键词
Bandwidth enhancement; fractal antenna; microstrip-line-fed antenna; slot antenna;
D O I
10.1109/TAP.2009.2021974
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Microstrip-line-fed printed wide-slot antenna with a fractal-shaped slot for bandwidth enhancement is proposed and experimentally studied. By etching the wide slot as fractal shapes, it is experimentally found that the operating bandwidth can be significantly enhanced, and the relation between the bandwidth and the iteration order (IO) and iteration factor (IF) of the fractal shapes is experimentally studied. Experimental results indicate that the impedance bandwidth, defined by 10 dB reflection coefficient, of the proposed fractal slot antenna can reach an operating bandwidth of 2.4 GHz at operating frequencies around 4 GHz, which is about 3.5 times that of a conventional microstrip-line-fed printed wide-slot antenna. It also achieved a 2-dB gain bandwidth of at least 1.59 GHz.
引用
收藏
页码:2176 / 2179
页数:4
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