Three-dimensional crystalline ion beams -: art. no. 036501

被引:29
|
作者
Schramm, U [1 ]
Schätz, T [1 ]
Habs, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Sekt Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2002年 / 66卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.66.036501
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We report on the experimental realization of two- and three-dimensional crystalline ion beams in the rf quadrupole storage ring PALLAS (LMU, Munich). At a beam energy around 1 eV the phase transition to the Coulomb ordered state is identified by a sudden decrease of the spatial width and of the velocity spread of the beam. The focusing conditions required to attain crystalline beams up to structures of helices surrounding a string are systematically investigated and related to the situation in typical heavy ion storage rings.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 036501
页数:9
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