Biodeterioration of wood from two fast-growing eucalypts exposed to field test

被引:14
|
作者
Mattos, Bruno D. [1 ]
de Cademartori, Pedro H. G. [2 ]
Lourencon, Tainise V. [1 ]
Gatto, Darci A. [1 ]
Magalhaes, Washington L. E. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Pelotas, BR-96010900 Pelotas, RS, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Parana, BR-80210170 Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[3] Embrapa Forestry, BR-83411000 Colombo, PR, Brazil
关键词
Chemical composition; Decay fungi; Wood degradation; Mechanical strength; Wood species; BROWN-ROT DECAY; DURABILITY; RESISTANCE; SPECTROSCOPY; EXTRACTIVES;
D O I
10.1016/j.ibiod.2014.04.027
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
This study aimed to evaluate changes in the chemical composition. and mechanical properties of static bending of wood from two fast-growing eucalypt species (blue gum and lemon-scented gum) after exposure for one year in a field test. To achieve this, decayed untreated wood (after 1 yr of exposure in the field test) was characterised by chemical analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, and infrared spectroscopy, and was compared with control samples. Mass loss and modulus of elasticity (MOE) and modulus of rupture (MOR) as a function of the exposure time were evaluated. The main findings showed that lignin and carbohydrate content of the two decayed woods decreased after exposure in the field test. Mass loss increased with increasing time of exposure, while MOE and MOR decreased for both woods. Nevertheless, blue gum wood was more susceptible to decay. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:210 / 215
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] DECAY RESISTANCE OF FOUR FAST-GROWING EUCALYPTS WOOD EXPOSED TO THREE TYPES OF FIELDS
    Delucis, Rafael de Avila
    Gonzales de Cademartori, Pedro Henrique
    Missio, Andre Luiz
    Gatto, Darci Alberto
    MADERAS-CIENCIA Y TECNOLOGIA, 2016, 18 (01): : 33 - 42
  • [2] EVALUATION OF BIODETERIORATION AND THE DYNAMIC MODULUS OF ELASTICITY OF WOOD IN TEN FAST-GROWING TROPICAL SPECIES IN COSTA RICA EXPOSED TO FIELD TESTING
    Moya, Roger
    Berrocal, Alexander
    WOOD RESEARCH, 2015, 60 (03) : 359 - 374
  • [3] Evaluation of biodeterioration and the dynamic modulus of elasticity of wood in ten fast-growing tropical species in costa rica exposed to field testing
    Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica, Escuela de Ingeniería Forestal, P.O. Box: 159, Cartago
    7050, Costa Rica
    Wood Res., 3 (359-374):
  • [4] Stain capacity of three fungi on two fast-growing wood
    Song, Taize
    Cheng, Fangchao
    Sun, Jianping
    JOURNAL OF FORESTRY RESEARCH, 2021, 32 (01) : 427 - 434
  • [5] Stain capacity of three fungi on two fast-growing wood
    Taize Song
    Fangchao Cheng
    Jianping Sun
    Journal of Forestry Research, 2021, 32 : 427 - 434
  • [6] Stain capacity of three fungi on two fast-growing wood
    Taize Song
    Fangchao Cheng
    Jianping Sun
    JournalofForestryResearch, 2021, 32 (01) : 427 - 434
  • [7] Flexural properties of four fast-growing eucalypts woods deteriorated by three different field tests
    Delucis, Rafael de Avila
    Gatto, Darci Alberto
    ACTA SCIENTIARUM-TECHNOLOGY, 2017, 39 (01) : 39 - 44
  • [8] Chemical modification of fast-growing eucalyptus wood
    Bruno D. Mattos
    Tainise V. Lourençon
    Luis Serrano
    Jalel Labidi
    Darci A. Gatto
    Wood Science and Technology, 2015, 49 : 273 - 288
  • [9] DISCOLOURATION OF HEAT-TREATED FAST-GROWING EUCALYPTUS WOOD EXPOSED TO NATURAL WEATHERING
    Delucis, Rafael de Avila
    Beltrame, Rafael
    Gatto, Darci Alberto
    CELLULOSE CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY, 2019, 53 (7-8): : 635 - 641
  • [10] Pulping properties of fast-growing wood "Kitakamihakuyo"
    Obata, M
    Taneda, H
    Yamada, K
    Ebinuma, H
    Hata, K
    EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES OF PULPING & PAPERMAKING OF FAST-GROWING WOOD, 1998, : 136 - 143