Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene Filaments Reinforced with Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes via Melt Compounding

被引:16
|
作者
Choi, Soohee [1 ]
Jeong, Youngjin [1 ]
Lee, Geon-Woong [2 ]
Cho, Dae Hwan [3 ]
机构
[1] Soongsil Univ, Dept Oran Mat & Fiber Engn, Seoul 156743, South Korea
[2] Koreo Electrotechnol Res Inst, Chang Won 641120, South Korea
[3] Cornell Univ, Sch Chem & Biomol Engn, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
关键词
Carbon nanotube; Polypropylene; Melt mixing; Filament; Nanocomposite; COMPOSITE FILMS; FUNCTIONALIZATION;
D O I
10.1007/s12221-009-0513-y
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
This study examined the thermal and mechanical properties of polypropylene filaments reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs). The MWNTs were functionalized with maleic anhydride polypropylene to increase the interfacial interactions between the CNTs and polypropylene. PP/MWNT composites with different concentrations of MWNTs were prepared by melt compounding using a twin screw extruder. The composites of the filament were then post drawn and heat treated. Tensile tests showed increased strength with the addition of only 0.1 wt% while there were only slight changes in elongation. The thermal properties were also slightly enhanced by the MWNTs.
引用
收藏
页码:513 / 518
页数:6
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