Integrated assessment of anthropogenic contamination of oil-producing territories in Western Siberia

被引:7
|
作者
Altunina, L. K. [1 ]
Svarovskaya, L. I. [1 ]
Alekseeva, M. N. [1 ]
Yashchenko, I. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Petr Chem, Siberian Branch, Tomsk, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
contamination of oil-producing areas; anthropogenic transformation of vegetation; environmental risk; normalized difference vegetation index; GIS technology;
D O I
10.1134/S0965544114030025
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hard-to-reach, vast wetlands areas of Western Siberia oil-producing companies allow neither timely assessing the scale of pollution nor planning remediation measures. We have developed a technique of mapping and evaluating anthropogenic transformation of vegetation cover in oil-polluted areas on the basis of satellite images. To assess environmental oil pollution and revegetation dynamics, the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) calculated on the basis of satellite images has been used. The index values obtained have been confirmed by the results of instrumental and microbiological analyses of samples collected in the contaminated area. Using topographic maps and Landsat satellite images for inaccessible wetland areas of oil producing companies in Western Siberia, a network of pipelines that pose special risk to environmental resources has been highlighted.
引用
收藏
页码:234 / 238
页数:5
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