Synthesis of size-controlled acid-resistant hybrid calcium carbonate microparticles as templates for fabricating "micelles-enhanced" polyelectrolyte capsules by the LBL technique

被引:30
|
作者
Li, Xiaodong
Hu, Qiaoling
Yue, Linhai
Shen, Jiacong
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Inst Polymer Composites, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Chem, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
关键词
acid resistance; block copolymers; crystal growth; layer-by-layer; technique; micelles;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200600349
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Size-controlled, low-dispersed calcium carbonate microparticles were synthesized in the presence of the amphiphilic block copolymer polystyrene-b-poly(acrylic acid) (PS-b-PAA) by modulating the concentration of block copolymer in the reactive system. This type of hybrid microparticles have acid-resistant properties. By investigating the aggregation behaviors of PS-b-PAA micelles by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), the mechanism of hybrid calcium carbonate for-mation illustrated that the block copolymer served not only as "pseudonuclei" for the growth of calcium carbonate nanocrystals, but also forms the supramicelle congeries, a spherical framework, as templates for calcium carbonate nanocrystal growth into hybrid CaCO3, particles. Moreover, this pilot study shows that the hybrid microparticle is a novel candidate as a template for fabricating multilayer polyelectrolyte capsules, in which the block copolymer is retained within the capsule interior after core removal under soft conditions. Ibis not only facilitates the encapsulation of special materials, but also provides "micelles-enhanced" polyelectrolyte capsules.
引用
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页码:5770 / 5778
页数:9
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