Accelerating Precision Drug Development and Drug Repurposing by Leveraging Human Genetics

被引:30
|
作者
Pulley, Jill M. [1 ]
Shirey-Rice, Jana K. [1 ]
Lavieri, Robert R. [1 ]
Jerome, Rebecca N. [1 ]
Zaleski, Nicole M. [1 ]
Aronoff, David M. [2 ,3 ]
Bastarache, Lisa [4 ]
Niu, Xinnan [4 ]
Holroyd, Kenneth J. [1 ,5 ]
Roden, Dan M. [6 ]
Skaar, Eric P. [7 ]
Niswender, Colleen M. [8 ,9 ]
Marnett, Lawrence J. [10 ,11 ]
Lindsley, Craig W. [10 ,12 ]
Ekstrom, Leeland B. [1 ,13 ]
Bentley, Alan R. [5 ]
Bernard, Gordon R. [1 ,6 ]
Hong, Charles C. [14 ,15 ]
Denny, Joshua C. [4 ]
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Vanderbilt Inst Clin & Translat Res, 2525 West End Ave,Suite 600, Nashville, TN 37203 USA
[2] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
[3] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Pathol Microbiol & Immunol, Nashville, TN USA
[4] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biomed Informat, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
[5] Vanderbilt Univ, Ctr Technol Transfer & Commercializat, 221 Kirkland Hall, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
[6] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Res Off, Nashville, TN USA
[7] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Mol Pathogenesis, Dept Pathol Microbiol & Immunol, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
[8] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Vanderbilt Ctr Neurosci Drug Discovery, Dept Pharmacol, Nashville, TN USA
[9] Vanderbilt Kennedy Univ, Ctr Excellence Dev Disabil, Nashville, TN USA
[10] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem, Nashville, TN USA
[11] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biochem, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
[12] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Vanderbilt Ctr Neurosci Drug Discovery, Dept Med Chem, Nashville, TN USA
[13] Nashville Biosci, Nashville, TN USA
[14] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Cardiovasc Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
[15] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Cell & Dev Biol, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
关键词
PheWAS; BioVU; genetics; translational research; repurposing; PHENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION; PHEWAS;
D O I
10.1089/adt.2016.772
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The potential impact of using human genetic data linked to longitudinal electronic medical records on drug development is extraordinary; however, the practical application of these data necessitates some organizational innovations. Vanderbilt has created resources such as an easily queried database of >2.6 million de-identified electronic health records linked to BioVU, which is a DNA biobank with more than 230,000 unique samples. To ensure these data are used to maximally benefit and accelerate both de novo drug discovery and drug repurposing efforts, we created the Accelerating Drug Development and Repurposing Incubator, a multidisciplinary think tank of experts in various therapeutic areas within both basic and clinical science as well as experts in legal, business, and other operational domains. The Incubator supports a diverse pipeline of drug indication finding projects, leveraging the natural experiment of human genetics.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 119
页数:7
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