Computer-aided system for health economic evaluation

被引:0
|
作者
Lin, Wen-Chou [2 ]
Yen, Amy Ming-Fang
Chang, Chi-Ming
Chao, Chih-Hsung [2 ]
Chen, Tony Hsiu-Hsi [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Coll Publ Hlth, Grad Inst Epidemiol, Inst Prevent Med,Div Biostat,Ctr Biostat Consulta, Taipei 100, Taiwan
[2] Ctr Dis Control, Informat Management Off, Dept Hlth, Taipei, Taiwan
关键词
computer-aided system; economic evaluation; Markov process; multi-state process; SAS system; screening;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2753.2008.01096.x
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Background Health policy makers are usually stranded by the complicated infrastructure and intensive computation related to economic evaluation. Objectives It is therefore valuable to develop a computer-aided tool to help health personnel to perform economic evaluation with ease. Method The infrastructure for economic evaluation was first designed. Markov process with micro-simulation was applied to model the disease natural history or lifetime sequale to project the effectiveness by comparing all possible decisions. All the essential elements of economic evaluation together with sensitivity analysis are encoded in this computer-aided software written with SAS Screen Control Language in user-defined menu style. Illustration Screening versus no screening for colorectal cancer was used as an example. Conclusion The computer-aided model for economic evaluation was developed in this study. It is anticipated that the flexibility and user-defined menu style facilitate the wide application of economic evaluation to health care intervention program.
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页码:797 / 803
页数:7
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