Psychopathology and HIV risk behaviors among injection drug users in and out of treatment

被引:51
|
作者
Dinwiddie, SH
Cottler, L
Compton, W
Abdallah, AB
机构
[1] Washington Univ. School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, St. Louis, MO 63110-1093
关键词
antisocial personality disorder; human immunodeficiency virus; injection drug users;
D O I
10.1016/S0376-8716(96)01290-2
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
To replicate prior descriptions of injection drug users (IDUs), 158 IDUs recruited via a street-outreach program were compared to 320 non-IDUs on measures of substance use, lifetime psychopathology, and HIV risk behavior. IDUs were more likely to receive a diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder, but not other psychiatric diagnoses, and to report dependence on multiple substances. IDUs reported more HIV risk behaviors, but perceived HIV risk did not differ from non-IDUs. Compared to IDUs who declined treatment, IDUs willing to accept treatment did not differ on drug-related problems, lifetime psychopathology, or perceived HIV risk.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 11
页数:11
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