Point equivalence of second-order ODEs: Maximal invariant classification order

被引:7
|
作者
Milson, Robert [1 ]
Valiquette, Francis [2 ]
机构
[1] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Halifax, NS B3H 3J5, Canada
[2] SUNY Coll New Paltz, Dept Math, New Paltz, NY 12561 USA
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Differential invariants; Moving frames; Painleve equations; Point transformations; Second-order ordinary differential equations; DIFFERENTIAL-EQUATIONS; LINEARIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jsc.2014.08.003
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
We show that the local equivalence problem of second-order ordinary differential equations under point transformations is completely characterized by differential invariants of order at most 10 and that this upper bound is sharp. We also demonstrate that, modulo Cartan duality and point transformations, the Painleve-I equation can be characterized as the simplest second-order ordinary differential equation belonging to the class of equations requiring 10th order jets for their classification. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:16 / 41
页数:26
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