Diagnosis of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction

被引:20
|
作者
Wachter, Rolf [1 ]
Edelmann, Frank [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gottingen, Clin Cardiol & Pneumol, DZHK German Ctr Cardiovasc Res, D-37073 Gottingen, Germany
关键词
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction; Diastolic heart failure; Diagnosis; Biomarkers; Echocardiographic; Diastolic dysfunction; EUROPEAN-SOCIETY; TASK-FORCE; SPIRONOLACTONE; HYPERTENSION; PREVALENCE; GUIDELINES; OUTCOMES;
D O I
10.1016/j.hfc.2014.04.010
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) constitutes a growing health care burden worldwide. Although definitions vary somewhat among guidelines, in general the presence of typical heart failure symptoms and signs in combination with a preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (>= 50%) and functional and/or structural left ventricular changes makes the diagnosis likely. This review focuses on the current understanding of diagnostic criteria, as presented in current guidelines and consensus recommendations, and on new insights from recent papers. The role of comorbidities that often contribute to symptoms and hamper the HFpEF diagnostics is also reviewed.
引用
收藏
页码:399 / +
页数:9
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