Cladding-modulated Bragg gratings in silicon waveguides

被引:109
|
作者
Tan, D. T. H. [1 ]
Ikeda, K. [1 ]
Fainman, Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
VERTICAL GRATINGS; FILTERS;
D O I
10.1364/OL.34.001357
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A cladding-modulated Bragg grating implemented using periodic placements of cylinders along a waveguide is proposed in a silicon-on-insulator platform. The coupling strength is varied by changing the distance between the cylinders and the waveguide. This implementation enables precise control and a wide dynamic range of coupling strengths and bandwidths that can be practically achieved for applications with specific bandwidth requirements. Modeling results are verified experimentally, and we demonstrate coupling strengths differing by I order of magnitude (43 and 921 per cm) with bandwidths of 8 and 16 mn, respectively. This method scheme enables weakly coupled devices with high fabrication tolerance to be realized. (C) 2009 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:1357 / 1359
页数:3
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