Management of Nonimmediate Hypersensitivity Reactions to Drugs

被引:24
|
作者
Roujeau, Jean-Claude [1 ,2 ]
Haddad, Cynthia [2 ,3 ]
Mann, Maren Pau [2 ,4 ]
Mockenhaupt, Maja [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Est Creteil, Creteil, France
[2] RegiSCAR Network, Creteil, France
[3] Hop Henri Mondor, Reference Ctr Blistering Dis, F-94010 Creteil, France
[4] Univ Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dokumentazentrum Schwerer Hautreaktionen dZh, Dept Dermatol, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
关键词
Drug-allergic liver injury (DALI); Drug-induced nephritis (DIN); Drug-induced vasculitis; Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS); Stevens-Johnson syndrome (S[!text type='JS']JS[!/text]); Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN); TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS; STEVENS-JOHNSON-SYNDROME; ACUTE LIVER-FAILURE; SYSTEMIC SYMPTOMS DRESS; INTRAVENOUS N-ACETYLCYSTEINE; ACUTE INTERSTITIAL NEPHRITIS; CLINICAL-PATTERN; SKIN REACTIONS; IN-VITRO; EOSINOPHILIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.iac.2014.04.012
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Nonimmediate hypersensitivity to drugs has a huge diversity of clinical presentations affecting exclusively or predominantly a single organ (most often the skin) or multiple organs. The latter is the rule with drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms, and with drug-induced vasculitis. The management includes a dozen successive steps. Finally, the patient should be provided clear information on the suspected cause of the reaction, recommendations for follow-up after severe reactions associated with a risk of sequelae, and clear recommendations for future use of medications. Pharmacovigilance networks should be informed.
引用
收藏
页码:473 / +
页数:16
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