Capturing design rationale

被引：136

作者：

Bracewell, Rob ^{[1
]}

Wallace, Ken ^{[1
]}

Moss, Michael

Knott, David

机构：

[1] Univ Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1TN, England

来源：

COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN | 2009年 / 41卷 / 03期

基金：

英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;

关键词：

Aerospace design; IBIS; Knowledge representation; Engineering knowledge management; SUPPORT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cad.2008.10.005

中图分类号：

TP31 [计算机软件];

学科分类号：

081202 ; 0835 ;

摘要：

The subject of this paper is the Design Rationale editor (DRed). This is a simple and unobtrusive software tool that allows engineering designers to record their rationale as the design proceeds. DRed is one of the latest of many derivatives of the venerable IBIS concept. Thus it allows the issues addressed, options considered, plus associated pro and con arguments, to be captured in the form of a directed graph of dependencies. The research was conducted in close collaboration with, deployed, and tested in a major multinational aerospace company. The paper describes the main features of the tool, by means of a real design example from the company. It then examines the methodology and process by which the tool was researched implemented and introduced into industrial practice. Finally, DRed is compared with other, IBIS-based software, to identify and explain how it addresses problems that seem to have made earlier tools Unsuitable for routine Use by designers. Simplicity seems to be a key factor for real world acceptance of such tools. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved,

引用

页码：173 / 186

页数：14

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