Superfluidity in the absence of kinetics in spin-orbit-coupled optical lattices

被引:13
|
作者
Hui, Hoi-Yin [1 ]
Zhang, Yongping [2 ]
Zhang, Chuanwei [3 ]
Scarola, V. W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Virginia Tech, Dept Phys, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
[2] Shanghai Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75080 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
BOSE-HUBBARD MODEL; MOTT INSULATOR; QUANTUM GASES; ATOMS; BOSONS; PHASE; ORDER;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.95.033603
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
At low temperatures bosons typically condense to minimize their single-particle kinetic energy while interactions stabilize superfluidity. Optical lattices with artificial spin-orbit coupling challenge this paradigm, because here kinetic energy can be quenched in an extreme regime where the single-particle band flattens. To probe the fate of superfluidity in the absence of kinetics we construct and numerically solve interaction-only tight-binding models in flatbands. We find that superfluid states arise entirely from interactions operating in quenched kinetic energy bands, thus revealing a distinct and unexpected condensation mechanism. Our results have important implications for the identification of quantum condensed phases of ultracold bosons beyond conventional paradigms.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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