Recommendations for mental health professionals in the NICU

被引:103
|
作者
Hynan, M. T. [1 ]
Steinberg, Z. [2 ]
Baker, L. [3 ]
Cicco, R. [4 ]
Geller, P. A. [5 ,6 ]
Lassen, S. [7 ]
Milford, C. [8 ]
Mounts, K. O. [9 ]
Patterson, C. [10 ]
Saxton, S. [11 ]
Segre, L. [12 ,13 ]
Stuebe, A. [14 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Psychol, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, New York Presbyterian Morgan Stanley Childrens Ho, Div Neonatol, Dept Pediat, New York, NY USA
[3] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Social Work, Birmingham, AL USA
[4] West Penn Hosp, Dept Neonatol, Pittsburgh, PA USA
[5] Drexel Univ, Dept Psychol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[6] Drexel Univ, Coll Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[7] Univ Kansas, Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, Kansas City, KS 66103 USA
[8] Cheryl Milford Consulting, Huntington Beach, CA USA
[9] Wisconsin Assoc Perinatal Care, Perinatal Fdn, Madison, WI USA
[10] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Div Neonatol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[11] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Pediat & Neonatol, Portland, OR 97201 USA
[12] Univ Iowa, Coll Nursing, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
[13] Univ Iowa, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
[14] Univ N Carolina, Div Maternal Fetal Med, Chapel Hill, NC USA
关键词
POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; HIGH-RISK INFANTS; POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION; POSTNATAL DEPRESSION; MATERNAL DEPRESSION; EMOTIONAL DISTRESS; CLINICAL INTERVIEW; TRAUMATIC STRESS; PRETERM INFANTS; MOTHERS;
D O I
10.1038/jp.2015.144
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
This article describes recommended activities of social workers, psychologists and psychiatric staff within the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). NICU mental health professionals (NMHPs) should interact with all NICU parents in providing emotional support, screening, education, psychotherapy and teleservices for families. NMHPs should also offer educational and emotional support for the NICU health-care staff. NMHPs should function at all levels of layered care delivered to NICU parents. Methods of screening for emotional distress are described, as well as evidence for the benefits of peer-to-peer support and psychotherapy delivered in the NICU. In the ideal NICU, care for the emotional and educational needs of NICU parents are outcomes equal in importance to the health and development of their babies. Whenever possible, NMHPs should be involved with parents from the antepartum period through after discharge.
引用
收藏
页码:S14 / S18
页数:5
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