4-(Dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) as an Acid-Modulated Donor Ligand for PAH Dearomatization

被引:12
|
作者
Myers, Jeffery T. [1 ]
Dakermanji, Steven J. [1 ]
Chastanet, Timothy R. [1 ]
Shivokevich, Philip J. [1 ]
Strausberg, Laura J. [1 ]
Sabat, Michal [1 ]
Myers, William H. [2 ]
Harman, W. Dean [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Virginia, Dept Chem, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA
[2] Univ Richmond, Dept Chem, Richmond, VA 23173 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
PI-BASE; TUNGSTEN; NAPHTHALENE; COMPLEXES; AGENTS; OSMIUM(II); CHEMISTRY;
D O I
10.1021/acs.organomet.6b00780
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The dearomatization of naphthalene and anthracene is explored by their eta(2) coordination to {TpMo(NO)(MeIm)} and {TpMo(NO)(DMAP)} (where Tp = hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borate, MeIm = 1-methylimidazole, and DMAP = 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine). The DMAP and MeIm complexes have nearly identical redox properties and abilities to bind these polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), but unlike MeIm, the DMAP ligand can be protonated at N while remaining bound to the metal. This action enhances the pi- acidic properties of DMAP, resulting in greater stability of the molybdenum toward oxidation by acid. Utilizing this feature of.the DMAP ligand, several new 1,2-dihydronaphthalenes and 1,2-dihydroanthracenes were prepared. Furthermore, it was found that acetals and Michael acceptors could function as electrophiles for the PAHs using the DMAP system, resulting in several new mono- and 1,4-dialkylated products.
引用
收藏
页码:543 / 555
页数:13
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