A study on the long-term stability and removal of quats on treated fabric

被引：8
|
作者：
Steiger, P [1 ]
Friedli, FE [1 ]
机构：
[1] Goldschmidt Chem Co, Dublin, OH USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF SURFACTANTS AND DETERGENTS | 2002年 / 5卷 / 03期
关键词：
dihydrogenated tallow dimethyl ammonium; methylsulfate; ester hydrolysis; esterquats; fabric softeners; quat-anionic complex; quat buildup; quat residue; triethanolamine; triethanolamine esterquat;
D O I：
10.1007/s11743-002-0219-8
中图分类号：
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
Static hydrolysis of triethanolamine-based esterquats was studied in a system where the esterquat was deposited on fabric swatches and stored under ambient conditions in the laboratory for 3 mon. It was concluded that esterquat-based fabric softeners do not appreciably hydrolyze on the fabrics under ambient conditions. Fabric softeners based on dihydrogenated tallow dimethyl ammonium quats were compared to triethanolamine-based esterquats for removal from fabric during the next wash cycle. It was found that saturated quats did not totally wash off fabrics in cold water but remained mostly as the quat-anionic complex. Esterquats washed off better than alkyl quats, thereby leaving less residue than alkyl quats.
引用
收藏
页码：207 / 210
页数：4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Note: Microbial resistance of wool fabric treated with bis-Quats compounds
    Infante, MR
    Diz, M
    Manresa, A
    Pinazo, A
    Erra, P
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED BACTERIOLOGY, 1996, 81 (02): : 212 - 216
  • [2] Long-term stability
    [J]. British Dental Journal, 2010, 208 (2) : 86 - 86
  • [3] LONG-TERM STABILITY
    GOLDEMBERG, RL
    [J]. DRUG & COSMETIC INDUSTRY, 1988, 143 (05): : 26 - 26
  • [4] NEPHROSIS - A LONG-TERM STUDY OF CHILDREN TREATED WITH CORTICOSTEROIDS
    CORNFELD, D
    SCHWARTZ, MW
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 1966, 68 (04): : 507 - +
  • [5] Long-term stability characteristics of a lime-treated plastic soil
    Khattab, S. A. A.
    Al-Mukhtar, M.
    Fleureau, J. -M.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS IN CIVIL ENGINEERING, 2007, 19 (04) : 358 - 366
  • [6] PERMETHRIN AS A LONG-TERM PROTECTANT OF WOOLEN FABRIC
    BRY, RE
    LANG, JH
    CAIL, RS
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 1985, 20 (03) : 367 - 371
  • [7] LONG-TERM PROTECTION OF WOOLEN FABRIC WITH PERMETHRIN
    BRY, RE
    SIMONAITIS, RA
    [J]. SOAP COSMETICS CHEMICAL SPECIALTIES, 1989, 65 (04): : 66 - &
  • [8] Study of long-term stability of ohmic contacts to GaN
    Kaminska, E
    Golaszewska, K
    Piotrowska, A
    Kuchuk, A
    Kruszka, R
    Papis, E
    Szeloch, R
    Janus, P
    Gotszalk, T
    Barcz, A
    [J]. E-MRS 2003 FALL MEETING, SYMPOSIA A AND C, PROCEEDINGS, 2004, 1 (02): : 219 - 222
  • [9] Long-term stability of slopes
    Ter-Martirosian, Z. G.
    Proshin, M. V.
    [J]. Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Vols 1-5: GEOTECHNOLOGY IN HARMONY WITH THE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT, 2005, : 2587 - 2590
  • [10] Long-Term Stability in Orthodontics
    Jones, David
    [J]. SPECIAL CARE IN DENTISTRY, 2012, 32 (01) : 32 - 32
12345