A high-spin ground-state donor-acceptor conjugated polymer

被引:77
|
作者
London, A. E. [1 ]
Chen, H. [2 ,9 ]
Sabuj, M. A. [3 ,4 ]
Tropp, J. [1 ]
Saghayezhian, M. [5 ]
Eedugurala, N. [1 ]
Zhang, B. A. [1 ]
Liu, Y. [6 ]
Gu, X. [1 ]
Wong, B. M. [7 ,8 ]
Rai, N. [3 ,4 ]
Bowman, M. K. [2 ]
Azoulay, J. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southern Mississippi, Sch Polymer Sci & Engn, Ctr Optoelect Mat & Devices, Hattiesburg, MS 39406 USA
[2] Univ Alabama, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA
[3] Mississippi State Univ, Dave C Swalm Sch Chem Engn, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA
[4] Mississippi State Univ, Ctr Adv Vehicular Syst, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA
[5] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA
[6] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, One Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[7] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Environm Chem & Engn, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[8] Univ Calif Riverside, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[9] Sichuan Univ, Analyt & Testing Ctr, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, Peoples R China
来源
SCIENCE ADVANCES | 2019年 / 5卷 / 05期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES; HYDROCARBON; RADICALS; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1126/sciadv.aav2336
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Interest in high-spin organic materials is driven by opportunities to enable far-reaching fundamental science and develop technologies that integrate light element spin, magnetic, and quantum functionalities. Although extensively studied, the intrinsic instability of these materials complicates synthesis and precludes an understanding of how fundamental properties associated with the nature of the chemical bond and electron pairing in organic materials systems manifest in practical applications. Here, we demonstrate a conjugated polymer semiconductor, based on alternating cyclopentadithiophene and thiadiazoloquinoxaline units, that is a ground-state triplet in its neutral form. Electron paramagnetic resonance and magnetic susceptibility measurements are consistent with a high-to-low spin energy gap of 9.30 x 10(-3) kcal mol(-1). The strongly correlated electronic structure, very narrow bandgap, intramolecular ferromagnetic coupling, high electrical conductivity, solution processability, and robust stability open access to a broad variety of technologically relevant applications once thought of as beyond the current scope of organic semiconductors.
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页数:9
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