Investigating Dunedin whistlers using volcanic lightning

被引:5
|
作者
Antel, Claire [1 ]
Collier, Andrew B. [2 ,3 ]
Lichtenberger, Janos [4 ,5 ]
Rodger, Craig J. [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa
[2] Exeget Analyt, Durban, South Africa
[3] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Chem & Phys, Durban, South Africa
[4] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Dept Geophys & Space Sci, Budapest, Hungary
[5] RCAES, Geodet & Geophys Inst, Sopron, Hungary
[6] Univ Otago, Dept Phys, Dunedin, New Zealand
关键词
Dunedin; Mount Okmok; Mount Redoubt; New Zealand; volcanic lightning; whistlers;
D O I
10.1002/2014GL060332
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Whistlers detected at Dunedin, New Zealand are an anomaly: there is little lightning around Dunedin's conjugate point yet whistlers appear in relatively large numbers. These surplus whistlers have consequently inspired investigations into their origins. Dunedin's lightning-sparse conjugate point lies in the Aleutian Islands, a region populated with active volcanoes. Their presence has allowed us to perform a novel analysis: the correlation of whistlers to volcanic lightning. We report on our investigation, which successfully yielded the first observations of "volcanic whistlers." It was found that the single July 2008 Mount Okmok eruption had an impressive effect on the number of whistlers at Dunedin. The eruptions at Mount Redoubt in 2009 also caused a sporadic flow of whistlers in Dunedin.
引用
收藏
页码:4420 / 4426
页数:7
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