A CMOS Direct Injection-Locked Frequency Divider With High Division Ratios

被引:11
|
作者
Sim, Sanghoon [1 ]
Kim, Dong-Wook [2 ]
Hong, Songcheol [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[2] Chungnam Natl Univ, Dept Radio Sci & Engn, Taejon 305764, South Korea
关键词
CMOS; direct injection; frequency divider (FD); high division ratio; high frequency; RANGE;
D O I
10.1109/LMWC.2009.2017603
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A CMOS injection-locked frequency divider (ILFD) with high division ratios and high frequency operation is presented. It consists of a ring oscillator and injection capacitors. An input signal is directly injected through the capacitors into the feedback nodes of the ring oscillator. The proposed ILFD is fabricated in a 0.18 mu m CMOS process and has a chip core size of 68 mu m x 70 mu m. It shows multiple division ratios of 3, 6, and 9. The operation frequency is from 2.2 to 30.95 GHz. At the maximum operation frequency, the ILFD has a locking range of 260 MHz with an input power of less than 0.25 dBm, a division ratio of 9, and a power consumption of 12.5 mW. The locking range increases up to 3.2 GHz as the division ratio and the operation frequency decrease.
引用
收藏
页码:314 / 316
页数:3
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