Quantum transport with long-range steps on Watts-Strogatz networks

被引:1
|
作者
Wang, Yan [1 ]
Xu, Xin-Jian [2 ]
机构
[1] Guangdong Polytech Normal Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Guangzhou 510665, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Univ, Dept Math, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
来源
关键词
Self-trapping; quantum walks; complex networks; EQUATION; MODELS; DYNAMICS; WALKS;
D O I
10.1142/S0129183116500157
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
We study transport dynamics of quantum systems with long-range steps on the Watts-Strogatz network (WSN) which is generated by rewiring links of the regular ring. First, we probe physical systems modeled by the discrete nonlinear schrodinger (DNLS) equation. Using the localized initial condition, we compute the time-averaged occupation probability of the initial site, which is related to the nonlinearity, the long-range steps and rewiring links. Self-trapping transitions occur at large (small) nonlinear parameters for coupling is an element of = -1 (1), as long-range interactions are intensified. The structure disorder induced by random rewiring, however, has dual erects for is an element of = -1 and inhibits the self-trapping behavior for is an element of = 1. Second, we investigate continuous-time quantum walks (CTQW) on the regular ring ruled by the discrete linear schrodinger (DLS) equation. It is found that only the presence of the long-range steps does not affect the efficiency of the coherent exciton transport, while only the allowance of random rewiring enhances the partial localization. If both factors are considered simultaneously, localization is greatly strengthened, and the transport becomes worse.
引用
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页数:9
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