Precision Mass Measurements of 129-131Cd and Their Impact on Stellar Nucleosynthesis via the Rapid Neutron Capture Process

被引:64
|
作者
Atanasov, D. [1 ]
Ascher, P. [1 ]
Blaum, K. [1 ]
Cakirli, R. B. [2 ]
Cocolios, T. E. [3 ]
George, S. [1 ]
Goriely, S. [4 ]
Herfurth, F. [5 ]
Janka, H. -T. [6 ]
Just, O. [6 ]
Kowalska, M. [7 ]
Kreim, S. [1 ,7 ]
Kisler, D. [1 ]
Litvinov, Yu. A. [1 ,5 ]
Lunney, D. [8 ]
Manea, V. [8 ]
Neidherr, D. [5 ]
Rosenbusch, M. [9 ]
Schweikhard, L. [9 ]
Welker, A. [10 ]
Wienholtz, F. [9 ]
Wolf, R. N. [1 ]
Zuber, K. [10 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Istanbul Univ, Dept Phys, TR-34134 Istanbul, Turkey
[3] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[4] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Inst Astron & Astrophys, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[5] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch GmbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[6] Max Planck Inst Astrophys, D-85741 Garching, Germany
[7] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
[8] Univ Paris 11, IN2P3, CNRS, CSNSM, F-91405 Orsay, France
[9] Ernst Moritz Arndt Univ Greifswald, Inst Phys, D-17487 Greifswald, Germany
[10] Tech Univ Dresden, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
R-PROCESS; STAR MERGERS; ION-BEAM; SPECTROMETRY; ELEMENTS; ISOTOPES; TRAPS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.232501
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Masses adjacent to the classical waiting-point nuclide Cd-130 have been measured by using the Penningtrap spectrometer ISOLTRAP at ISOLDE/CERN. We find a significant deviation of over 400 keV from earlier values evaluated by using nuclear beta-decay data. The new measurements show the reduction of the N = 82 shell gap below the doubly magic Sn-132. The nucleosynthesis associated with the ejected wind from type-II supernovae as well as from compact object binary mergers is studied, by using state-of-the-art hydrodynamic simulations. We find a consistent and direct impact of the newly measured masses on the calculated abundances in the A = 128-132 region and a reduction of the uncertainties from the precision mass input data.
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页数:6
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