Entrepreneurship Education and Entry into Self-Employment Among University Graduates

被引:107
|
作者
Premand, Patrick [1 ]
Brodmann, Stefanie [1 ]
Almeida, Rita [1 ]
Grun, Rebekka [1 ]
Barouni, Mahdi [2 ]
机构
[1] World Bank, Washington, DC 20433 USA
[2] Univ Bourgogne, F-21004 Dijon, France
关键词
entrepreneurship education; training; self-employment; skills; program evaluation; randomized control trial;
D O I
10.1016/j.worlddev.2015.08.028
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
Entrepreneurship education has the potential to enable youth to gain skills and create their own jobs. In Tunisia, a curricular reform created an entrepreneurship track providing business training and coaching to help university students prepare a business plan. We rely on randomized assignment of the entrepreneurship track to identify impacts on students' labor market outcomes one year after graduation. The entrepreneurship track led to a small increase in self-employment, but overall employment rates remained unchanged. Although business skills improved, effects on personality and entrepreneurial traits were mixed. The program nevertheless increased graduates' aspirations toward the future. (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:311 / 327
页数:17
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