The Benefits and Risks of Ultraviolet Tanning and Its Alternatives: The Role of Prudent Sun Exposure

被引：39

作者：

Sivamani, Raja K. ^{[2
]}

Crane, Lori A. ^{[1
,3
]}

Dellavalle, Robert P. ^{[1
,4
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Colorado Sch Publ Hlth, Aurora, CO 80045 USA

[2] Univ Calif Davis, Sch Med, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA

[3] Univ Colorado, Denver Hlth Sci Ctr, Denver, CO 80262 USA

[4] Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Dermatol Serv, Denver, CO 80220 USA

[5] Univ Colorado Denver, Sch Med, Dept Dermatol, Aurora, CO 80045 USA

来源：

DERMATOLOGIC CLINICS | 2009年 / 27卷 / 02期

关键词：

Tanning; Ultraviolet light; Health; Benefits; Risks; Sun; Vitamin D; SEASONAL AFFECTIVE-DISORDER; PLASMA BETA-ENDORPHIN; VITAMIN-D DEFICIENCY; SERUM; 25-HYDROXYVITAMIN-D; YOUNG-ADULTS; INFRARED RADIATION; CUTANEOUS MELANOMA; MALIGNANT-MELANOMA; UNITED-STATES; HEALTHY TAN;

D O I：

10.1016/j.det.2008.11.008

中图分类号：

R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];

学科分类号：

100206 ;

摘要：

Sunlight- and indoor ultraviolet (UV)-induced tanning is a common behavior, especially among adolescents, young adults, and individuals who have lighter skin. Excessive sun exposure is associated with several health risks, including the acceleration of skin aging and the promotion of skin cancers. Several health benefits of UV exposure include vitamin D production and improved mood. This article analyzes these health risks and benefits and discusses pertinent issues surrounding indoor tanning, the role of sunless tanning products, and prudent sun exposure.

引用

页码：149 / +

页数：7

共 21 条

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