Passive West Nile virus antibody transfer from maternal Eastern Screech-Owls (Megascops asio) to progeny

被引：31

作者：

Hahn, D. C.

Nemeth, Nicole M.

Edwards, Eric

Bright, Patricia R.

Komar, Nicholas

机构：

[1] Colorado State Univ, Anim Reprod & Biotechnol Lab, Dept Microbiol Immunol & Pathol, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA

[2] US Geol Survey, Patuxent Wildlife Res Ctr, Laurel, MD 20708 USA

[3] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Arbovirus Dis Branch, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA

[4] Wildlife Ctr Virginia, Waynesboro, VA 22980 USA

来源：

AVIAN DISEASES | 2006年 / 50卷 / 03期

关键词：

West Nile virus; flavivirus; bird; Eastern Screech-Owl; maternal antibody; passive transfer;

D O I：

10.1637/7509-012606R1.1

中图分类号：

S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];

学科分类号：

0906 ;

摘要：

Transovarial antibody transfer in owls has not been demonstrated for West Nile virus (WNV). We sampled chicks from captive adult WNV-antibody-positive Eastern Screech-Owls (Megascops asio) to evaluate the prevalence of transovarial maternal antibody transfer, as well as titers and duration of maternal antibodies. Twenty-four owlets aged 1 to 27 days old circulated detectable antibodies with neutralizing antibody titers ranging from 20 to 1600 (median 1:40). Demonstrating that WNV antibodies are passively transferred transovarially is important for accurate interpretation of serologic data from young birds.

引用

页码：454 / 455

页数：2

共 10 条

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