Crystal structure and thermal evolution of inedite α-Zr2O(PO4)2 and α-Hf2O(PO4)2

被引:12
|
作者
Wallez, Gilles [1 ]
Souron, Jean-Paul [1 ]
Quarton, Michel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, UMR 7574, F-75005 Paris, France
关键词
phosphates; crystal structure; Rietveld analysis; phase transition;
D O I
10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2006.02.054
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The structures of isotypic alpha-Zr2O(PO4)(2) (S.G. I2/m, a = 10.2726(6), b = 6.5957(3), c 10.0665(5) angstrom, beta = 95.433(3)degrees, V = 679.00(6) angstrom(3), Z = 4) and alpha-Hf2O(PO4)(2) (S.G. I2/m, a = 10.2301(3), b 6.5819(2), c = 10.0075(5) angstrom, 95.371(1)degrees,. V = 670.87(3) angstrom(3), Z = 4) have been resolved ab initio by Rietveld analysis. At variance with the beta-form, they show both MO6 and MO7 polyhedra (M = Zr, Hf), forming ribbons with the PO4 tetrahedra. A lattice energy calculation explains why the alpha-form is less stable than the beta-form, thus making the alpha-beta transition irreversible. However, the substitution of smaller Hf-IV for Zr-IV allows to keep the a-framework up to 1500 degrees C by stabilizing the MO6 octahedra. (c) 2006 Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1061 / 1066
页数:6
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