Cerebral palsy: classification and etiology

被引:18
|
作者
Bialik, Gad M. [1 ]
Givon, Uri [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Safra Cocuk Hastanesi Ortopedi Bolumu, Tel Hashomer, Israel
[2] Sheba Tip Merkezi Hareket Anal Lab, Tel Hashomer, Israel
关键词
Cerebral palsy/classification; child; motor skills disorders; severity of illness index; GROSS MOTOR FUNCTION; NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS; CHILDREN; PREVALENCE; SYSTEM; RISK;
D O I
10.3944/AOTT.2009.077
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Cerebral palsy (CP), a common condition of abnormalities in the brain, arises early in life. Since the term was first introduced in 1843, many authors have tried to define and classify CP. The most recent definition was released by the American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine (AACPDM) in 2005. This article summarizes the latest and familiar classifications of, and etiologies associated with CP.
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页码:77 / 80
页数:4
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