The Sb2O3 addition effect on sintering ZnO and ZnO+Bi2O3

被引:20
|
作者
Ito, M
Tanahashi, M
Uehara, M
Iga, A
机构
[1] MATSUSHITA TECHNO RES CO LTD, KADOMA, OSAKA 691, JAPAN
[2] ZINCTOPIA LAB, TAKATSUKI, OSAKA 56911, JAPAN
关键词
ZnO ceramics; ZnO varistor; retardation of grain growth; Sb2O3; doping; Bi2O3; sublimation of Sb2O3; grain growth;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.36.L1460
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The effects of adding minute quantities of Sb2O3 when sintering ZnO and ZnO+Bi2O3 (0.5 mol%) were studied. To prevent non-uniform distribution of the additive, dilute solutions of Sb-salts were used instead of solid Sb2O3. Very small quantity additions of Sb2O3 retarded sintering of both ZnO and ZnO+Bi2O3 (0.5 mol%). The sintering retarding effect, however, is lost when a powder mixture composed of Bi2O3+Sb2O3 is heat-treated to have these additives reacted with each other before they are added to the ZnO matrix.
引用
收藏
页码:L1460 / L1463
页数:4
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