Changes in readiness to self-manage pain are associated with improvement in multidisciplinary pain treatment and pain coping

被引:53
|
作者
Jensen, MP
Nielson, WR
Turner, JA
Romano, JM
Hill, ML
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Rehabil Med, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[2] Univ Washington, Med Ctr, Ctr Multidisciplinary Pain, Seattle, WA 98105 USA
[3] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Med, Div Rheumatol, London, ON N6A 5A5, Canada
[4] St Josephs Hlth Care, Beryl & Richard Ivey Rheumatol Day Care Programs, London, ON N6A 4V2, Canada
[5] Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[6] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Psychol, London, ON N6A 5A5, Canada
关键词
pain coping; self-management behaviors; chronic pain problems; readiness to change;
D O I
10.1016/j.pain.2004.06.003
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
A patient's readiness to adopt a self-management approach to pain has been hypothesized to increase during multidisciplinary pain treatment and to impact pain coping responses. The Pain Stages of Change Questionnaire (PSOCQ; [J Pain (1997) 227]) was designed to assess four components of readiness to self-manage pain: pre-contemplation, contemplation, action, and maintenance. We tested three hypotheses concerning this construct in two different samples of patients with chronic pain: (1) readiness to self-manage pain, as assessed by the PSOCQ, would increase from pre-multidisciplinary pain treatment to post-treatment and follow-up; (2) changes in readiness to self-manage pain measured pre-treatment to post-treatment and follow-up would be associated with changes in the use of pain coping strategies; and (3) increases in readiness to self-manage pain would be associated with improvement in multidisciplinary pain treatment. The findings supported all three hypotheses. We discuss the implications of the findings for understanding motivational issues in the self-management of pain. (C) 2004 International Association for the Study of Pain. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 95
页数:12
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