THE MULTIDIMENSIONAL NATURE OF WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT: BEYOND THE ECONOMIC APPROACH

被引:27
|
作者
Bayissa, Fitsum W. [1 ]
Smits, Jeroen [2 ]
Ruben, Ruerd [3 ]
机构
[1] Hawassa Univ, Sch Environm Gender & Dev Studies, POB 05, Hawassa, Ethiopia
[2] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Management Res, Dept Econ, Nijmegen, Netherlands
[3] Wageningen Univ & Res Ctr, LEI Wageningen UR, Wageningen, Netherlands
关键词
women's empowerment; multidimensional; economic dimension; Ethiopia; INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE; RURAL WOMEN; MICROFINANCE; CREDIT; RESOURCES; IMPACT; INCOME; INDIA; RISK;
D O I
10.1002/jid.3268
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
Most interventions promoting women's empowerment focus on the economic dimension. Economic improvement is supposed to lead automatically to improvements in other dimensions. To test this assumption, we collected data from 508 women working in women groups in Addis Ababa. Besides the economic dimension, five other dimensions of empowerment were studied (familial, legal, psychological, political and socio-cultural). Findings show that the relationships between these six dimensions of empowerment are weak and that the psychological dimension is most central. The economic dimension is hardly connected to other dimensions. Hence, a broad package of interventions seems needed to achieve empowerment in all respects. Copyright (C) 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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页码:661 / 690
页数:30
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