MEDIA AND POLITICAL TRUST IN LATIN AMERICA: AN INDIVIDUAL AND CONTEXTUAL ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF NEWS ON GOVERNMENT AND STATE TRUST

被引：2

作者：

Labarca, Claudia ^{[1
,2
]}

Valenzuela, Sebastian ^{[1
,3
]}

Bachmann, Ingrid ^{[1
,3
,4
]}

Grassau, Daniela ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Fac Comunicac, Santiago, Chile

[2] Inst Milenio Fundamento Datos IMFD, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[3] Nucl Milenio Inequidades & Oportunidades Digitales, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[4] Nucleo Milenio para el Estudio Polit Opin Publ & M, Sao Paulo, Brazil

来源：

REVISTA INTERNACIONAL DE SOCIOLOGIA | 2022年 / 80卷 / 04期

关键词：

Latin America; Freedom of expression; News; political trust; Political polarization; Social media; SOCIAL MEDIA; VIDEOMALAISE; MOBILIZATION; POLARIZATION; IDENTITY; FRAME;

D O I：

10.3989/ris.2022.80.4.M22-01

中图分类号：

C91 [社会学];

学科分类号：

030301 ; 1204 ;

摘要：

What is the relationship between news exposure and political trust in Latin America? Does this relationship change according to freedom levels of media systems and degrees of political polarization? To answer these questions, this study analyzes data from 10 Latin American countries included in the last round of the World Values Survey (2017-2020) (N = 11,769), as well as indices of governments' intervention in the news system and polarization by the V-Dem project. Statistical results show that, in general, exposure to news on social media is negatively related to trust in government and state institutions. However, context makes a significant difference: the higher the level of media freedom and polarization, the more negative this relationship becomes. In contrast, traditional media news use is positively associated with political trust, regardless of contextual factors. This confirms the importance of considering micro and macro news media contexts when analyzing trust in Latin America.

引用

页数：21

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