Unity of mechanisms of water and wind erosion of soils

被引:4
|
作者
Gendugov, V. M. [1 ]
Glazunov, G. P. [2 ]
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Fac Mech & Math, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Fac Soil Sci, Moscow 119991, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Soil Erosion; EURASIAN Soil Science; Lift Force; Wind Erosion; Particle Radius;
D O I
10.1134/S1064229309050111
中图分类号
S15 [土壤学];
学科分类号
0903 ; 090301 ;
摘要
An equation for the threshold velocity of the water or wind flow at which erosion of a homogeneous model soil begins was derived on the basis of accepted and explicitly formulated suppositions and limitations and tested using experimental data. The validity of the proposed mechanisms and equations describing the lifting force of the soil-eroding water or wind flow and the interaggregate cohesion in a model homogeneous incoherent soil was confirmed. The limit for the decrease in the threshold flow velocity with decreasing size of the soil particles (aggregates) was theoretically substantiated. The first unified equation of the threshold velocity of the water or wind flow for a homogeneous model soil in dimensionless variables was derived and experimentally justified.
引用
收藏
页码:553 / 560
页数:8
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