Seroprevalence of feline leukemia virus and feline immunodeficiency virus infection among cats in Canada

被引:0
|
作者
Little, Susan [1 ]
Sears, William [3 ]
Lachtara, Jessica [4 ]
Bienzle, Dorothee [2 ]
机构
[1] Bytown Cat Hosp, Ottawa, ON K1K 1G6, Canada
[2] Univ Guelph, Dept Pathobiol, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
[3] Univ Guelph, Dept Populat Med, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
[4] IDEXX Labs, Westbrook, ME 04092 USA
关键词
DIAGNOSIS; FELV; FIV;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
The purposes of this Study were to determine the seroprevalence of feline leukemia virus (FeLV) and feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) infection among cats in Canada and to identify risk factors for seropositivity. Signalment, lifestyle factors, and test results for FeLV antigen and FIV antibody were analyzed for 11 144 cats from the 10 Canadian provinces. Seroprevalence for FIV antibody was 4.3% and seroprevalence for FeLV antigen was 3.4%. Fifty-eight cats (0.5%) were seropositive for both viruses. Seroprevalence varied geographically. Factors Such as age, gender, health status, and lifestyle were significantly associated with risk of FeLV and FIV seropositivity The results suggest that cats in Canada are at risk of retrovirus infection and support current recommendations that the retrovirus status of all cars should be known.
引用
收藏
页码:644 / 648
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] A review of feline leukemia virus and feline immunodeficiency virus seroprevalence in cats in Canada
    Little, Susan
    [J]. VETERINARY IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOPATHOLOGY, 2011, 143 (3-4) : 243 - 245
  • [2] Seroprevalence of feline leukemia virus, feline immunodeficiency virus and heartworm infection among owned cats in tropical Mexico
    Ortega-Pacheco, Antonio
    Aguilar-Caballero, Armando J.
    Colin-Flores, Rafael F.
    Acosta-Viana, Karla Y.
    Guzman-Marin, Eugenia
    Jimenez-Coello, Matilde
    [J]. JOURNAL OF FELINE MEDICINE AND SURGERY, 2014, 16 (06) : 460 - 464
  • [3] Seroprevalence of feline leukemia virus and feline immunodeficiency virus infection among cats in North America and risk factors for seropositivity
    Levy, JK
    Scott, HM
    Lachtara, JL
    Crawford, PC
    [J]. JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2006, 228 (03): : 371 - 376
  • [4] Seroprevalence of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) in shelter cats on the island of Newfoundland, Canada
    Munro, Hannah J.
    Berghuis, Lesley
    Lang, Andrew S.
    Rogers, Laura
    Whitney, Hugh
    [J]. CANADIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH-REVUE CANADIENNE DE RECHERCHE VETERINAIRE, 2014, 78 (02): : 140 - 144
  • [5] FELINE IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS AND FELINE LEUKEMIA-VIRUS IN CATS
    ROBERTSON, ID
    ROBINSON, WF
    ALEXANDER, R
    SHAW, SE
    SUTHERLAND, RJ
    [J]. AUSTRALIAN VETERINARY PRACTITIONER, 1990, 20 (02): : 66 - 69
  • [6] Seroprevalences of feline leukemia virus and feline immunodeficiency virus infection in cats in the United States and Canada and risk factors for seropositivity
    Burling, Amie N.
    Levy, Julie K.
    Scott, H. Morgan
    Crandall, Michael M.
    Tucker, Sylvia J.
    Wood, Erin G.
    Foster, Jessie D.
    [J]. JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2017, 251 (02): : 187 - 194
  • [7] Feline leukemia and feline immunodeficiency virus in Canada - A comment
    Doornenbal, Ed
    Ingwersen, Walt
    Cloutier, Guillaume
    [J]. CANADIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL-REVUE VETERINAIRE CANADIENNE, 2012, 53 (01): : 9 - 10
  • [8] Feline leukemia and feline immunodeficiency virus in Canada - A reply
    Little, Susan
    Bienzle, Dorothee
    Carioto, Lisa
    Chisholm, Hugh
    O'Brien, Elizabeth
    Scherk, Margie
    [J]. CANADIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL-REVUE VETERINAIRE CANADIENNE, 2012, 53 (01): : 10 - 10
  • [9] THE INFECTION OF CATS BY FELINE IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
    MORAILLON, A
    [J]. RECUEIL DE MEDECINE VETERINAIRE, 1990, 166 (6-7) : 593 - 599
  • [10] Prevalence and Risk Factors of Feline Immunodeficiency Virus and Feline Leukemia Virus Infection in Healthy Cats in Thailand
    Sprissler, Fabienne
    Jongwattanapisan, Prapaporn
    Luengyosluechakul, Supol
    Pusoonthornthum, Rosama
    Reese, Sven
    Bergmann, Michele
    Hartmann, Katrin
    [J]. FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE, 2022, 8