Consciousness and the ''causal paradox'' - Response

被引:12
|
作者
Velmans, M
机构
关键词
D O I
10.1017/S0140525X00082078
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Viewed from a first-person perspective, consciousness appears to be necessary for complex, novel human activity. Viewed from a third-person perspective, however, consciousness appears to play no role in the activity of brains - producing a ''causal paradox.'' To resolve this paradox one needs to distinguish consciousness of processing from consciousness accompanying processing or causing processing. Accounts of consciousness/brain causal interactions switch between first- and third-person perspectives. However, epistemically, the differences between first- and third-person access are fundamental. First- and third-person accounts are complementary and mutually irreducible.
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页码:538 / &
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