A QUANTITATIVE-THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF SYNTACTIC MICROVARIATION: WORD ORDER IN DUTCH VERB CLUSTERS

被引:6
|
作者
van Craenenbroeck, Jeroen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
van Koppen, Marjo [4 ,5 ,6 ]
van den Bosch, Antal [4 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Blijde Inkomststr 21, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
[2] CRISSP, Blijde Inkomststr 21, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
[3] KNAW Meertens Inst, Blijde Inkomststr 21, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
[4] KNAW Meertens Inst, POB 10855, NL-1001 EW Amsterdam, Netherlands
[5] Univ Utrecht, POB 10855, NL-1001 EW Amsterdam, Netherlands
[6] UiL OTS, POB 10855, NL-1001 EW Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
verb clusters; Dutch dialects; linguistic variation; generative grammar; correspondence analysis; k-nearest neighbors classification;
D O I
10.1353/lan.2019.0033
中图分类号
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要
This article is a case study in how quantitative-statistical and formal-theoretical (generative) approaches to language variation can be combined. We provide a quantitative analysis of word-order variation in verb clusters in 185 dialects of Dutch and map the results of that analysis against linguistic parameters extracted from the theoretical literature on verb clusters. Based on this novel methodology, we argue that verb cluster ordering in Dutch dialects can be reduced to three grammatical parameters (largely similar to the ones described in Barbiers et al. 2018), and we identify the dialect groups that correspond to the various settings of those parameters.*
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页码:333 / 370
页数:38
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