Exercise Training and Cardiac Rehabilitation in Primary and Secondary Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease

被引:16
|
作者
Lavie, Carl J. [1 ]
Thomas, Randal J. [2 ]
Squires, Ray W. [2 ]
Allison, Thomas G. [2 ]
Milani, Richard V.
机构
[1] Ochsner Med Ctr, Cardiac Rehabil & Exercise Labs, Dept Cardiovasc Dis, New Orleans, LA 70121 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Div Cardiovasc Dis, Cardiovasc Hlth Clin, Rochester, MN USA
关键词
ALL-CAUSE MORTALITY; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; PROGNOSTIC VALUE; ARTERY-DISEASE; CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; CLINICAL-CARDIOLOGY; VIGOROUS EXERCISE; MEDICARE BENEFICIARIES;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Substantial data have established a sedentary lifestyle as a major modifiable risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD). Increased levels of physical activity, exercise training, and overall cardiorespiratory fitness have provided protection In the primary and secondary prevention of CHD. This review surveys data from observational studies supporting the benefits of physical activity, exercise training, and overall cardiorespiratory fitness In primary prevention. Clearly, cardiac rehabilitation/secondary prevention (CRSP) programs have been greatly underused by patients with CHD. We review the benefits of CRSP programs on CHD risk factors, psychological factors, and overall CHD morbidity and mortality. These data support the routine referral of patients with CHD to CRSP programs. Patients should be vigorously encouraged to attend these programs.
引用
收藏
页码:373 / 383
页数:11
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