Post-traumatic Stress Disorder After Sexual Abuse in Adolescent Girls

被引:2
|
作者
Ashby, Bethany D. [1 ,2 ]
Kaul, Paritosh [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Colorado, Dept Psychiat, Aurora, CO USA
[2] Univ Colorado, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Colorado, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Aurora, CO USA
[3] Univ Colorado, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Colorado, Dept Pediat,Sect Adolescent Med, Aurora, CO USA
关键词
Sexual abuse; PTSD; Pain; PRIMARY-CARE; SCREENING INSTRUMENT; DOUBLE-BLIND; PTSD; TRAUMA; CHILDHOOD; CHILDREN; HEALTH; PAIN; DEPRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpag.2016.01.127
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
The sexual assault of girls and women in this country is estimated at approximately 20%. The development of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after sexual abuse and assault is one of the potential lingering aftereffects. In this article we describe PTSD after sexual abuse and its effect on presenting complaints, such as sexually transmitted infections, contraception, and chronic pain, for the pediatric and adolescent gynecology (PAG) clinician. Treatment approaches, including the use of antidepressants and anxiolytics, as well as evidenced-based psychotherapies, are highlighted. In addition, this article will assist the PAG clinician in identifying trauma-related concerns during clinic visits and will cover specific screening tools to aid in identification of PTSD. A better understanding of PTSD after sexual abuse will allow PAG providers to deliver better care to their patients.
引用
收藏
页码:531 / 536
页数:6
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