Ultra cold atoms and Bose-Einstein condensation for quantum metrology

被引:8
|
作者
Perrin, H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 13, CNRS, Phys Lasers Lab, F-93430 Villetaneuse, France
来源
关键词
NOBEL LECTURE; PHOTON RECOIL; DILUTE GAS; LASER; ENERGY; LOCALIZATION; SPECTROSCOPY; SUPERFLUID; COHERENCE; VORTICES;
D O I
10.1140/epjst/e2009-01040-8
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
This paper is a short introduction to cold atom physics and Bose-Einstein condensation. Light forces on atoms are presented, together with laser cooling, and a few atom traps: the magneto-optical trap, dipole traps and magnetic traps. A brief description of Bose-Einstein condensation is given together with some important links with condensed matter physics. The reader is referred to comprehensive reviews and to other lecture notes for further details on atom cooling, trapping and Bose-Einstein condensation.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 55
页数:19
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