Dislocation pinning by glissile interstitial loops in a nickel crystal: A molecular-dynamics study

被引:100
|
作者
Rodney, D [1 ]
Martin, G [1 ]
机构
[1] CEA Saclay, Rech Met Phys Sect, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2000年 / 61卷 / 13期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.61.8714
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Molecular-dynamics simulations show that, in an embedded-atom method nickel crystal, interstitial loops made of (110) dumbbells may be absorbed by an edge dislocation in two different ways, either being attached to one of the Shockley partials by means of a dislocation junction or being transformed into a double superjog on the dislocation. In both cases, the absorption is assisted by a flip of the loop Burgers vector. The simulations also show that double superjogs lock the dislocation but are only weak obstacles. In all cases, the loops may be dragged by the dislocation and induce on the latter an additional friction which is evaluated from the simulations.
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页码:8714 / 8725
页数:12
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