Alcohol effect on HIV-positive individuals: treatment and quality of life

被引:9
|
作者
Santos, Vanessa da Frota [1 ]
Gimeniz Galvao, Marli Teresinha [1 ]
da Cunha, Gilmara Holanda [1 ]
Vieira de Lima, Ivana Cristina [1 ]
Gir, Elucir [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Enfermagem, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Escola Enfermagem Ribeirao Preto, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
关键词
HIV; Alcoholism/therapy; Alcoholism/complications; Quality of life; Antiretroviral therapy; highly active; ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; USE-DISORDERS; ADHERENCE; PEOPLE; ADAPTATION; VALIDATION; HIV/AIDS; AUDIT; AIDS; MEN;
D O I
10.1590/1982-0194201700014
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Objective: To evaluate the influence of alcohol on adherence to antiretroviral therapy, and quality of life, of HIV-infected individuals. Methods: A cross-sectional study investigated 114 people with HIV using the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT), a Questionnaire to Assess the Compliance to Antiretroviral Treatment (CEAT-VIH), and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument - HIV Bref (WHOQOL-HIV Bref). Results: Adequate adherence to therapy (63.2%) and low alcohol consumption (89.4%) were observed. There was a significant association between the harmful use of alcohol and the past history of use of this substance (p= 0.03). The Physical (p= 0.01) and Social Relations (p= 0.01) domains of quality of life were affected by at-risk alcohol consumption. Conclusion: Low alcohol use did not have negative repercussions on adherence to antiretroviral therapy; however, the harmful use of alcohol altered domains of quality of life.
引用
收藏
页码:94 / 100
页数:7
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