Integrated method in international development for water solutions using the rights-based approach

被引:6
|
作者
Byars, P. [1 ]
Woodrow, M. [1 ]
Antizar-Ladislao, B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Edinburgh, Inst Infrastruct & Environm, Sch Engn, Edinburgh EH9 3JL, Midlothian, Scotland
关键词
community participation; education; integrated method; international development; rights-based approach; technology;
D O I
10.2166/wst.2009.695
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The introduction of the rights-based approach to International Development has presented a new set of challenges to those working for the water and sanitation sectors in developing countries. This introduction of this additional pressure on both State and Non-State Actors working in the field has necessitated an overhaul of the existing needs based responses. The engineering solutions and intermediate technology currently available often fail to address the complex requirements of the recipients. This study addresses the change that is required and suggests an integrated engineering approach that will be capable of responding accurately to the requirements of the beneficiary. It proposes an 'integrated method', a way of combining technology, community participation and education.
引用
收藏
页码:2713 / 2720
页数:8
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