SGLT2 Inhibitors and Cardiovascular Outcomes: Do They Differ or There is a Class Effect? New Insights from the EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial and the CVD-REAL Study

被引:9
|
作者
Kyriakos, Georgios [1 ]
Quiles-Sanchez, Lourdes, V [2 ]
Garmpi, Anna [3 ]
Farmaki, Paraskevi [4 ]
Kyre, Konstantina [5 ]
Savvanis, Spyridon [6 ]
Antoniou, Vasileios K. [7 ]
Memi, Eleni [8 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Gen Univ Santa Lucia, Secc Endocrinol & Nutr, Cartagena, Spain
[2] Ctr Salud Jesus Marin, Murcia, Spain
[3] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Laiko Gen Hosp, Med Sch, Internal Med Dept, Athens, Greece
[4] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Aghia Sophia Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat 1, Med Sch, Athens, Greece
[5] KAT Gen Hosp, Internal Med Dept, Athens, Greece
[6] Gen Hosp Athens Elpis, Dept Internal Med, Athens, Greece
[7] St Savvas Anticanc Hosp, Breast Surg Clin, Athens, Greece
[8] Ethnikon & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Aretaieion Univ Hosp, Med Sch Athens, Unit Endocrinol Diabet Mellitus & Metab, Athens, Greece
关键词
SGLT2; inhibitors; T2DM; diabetes type 2 mellitus; EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial; CVD-REAL study; class effect; cardiovascular events; GLUCOSE COTRANSPORTER-2 INHIBITORS; HEART-FAILURE; DIABETES-MELLITUS; LOWERING DRUGS; EMPAGLIFLOZIN; RISK; MORTALITY; CANAGLIFLOZIN; SAFETY; DEATH;
D O I
10.2174/1573403X15666190730094215
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
A new group of hypoglycemic drugs has been used to treat diabetes type 2. This group is active sodium glucose co-transporter (SGLT2) or SGLT2 inhibitors. It has been shown that besides the treatment of diabetes, this drug class is responsible for the mildness of the cardiovascular events shown in patients with diabetes type 2. However, there is an intriguing question regarding the range of SGLT2 inhibitors and if there is a difference between them or if there is a class effect among their results. EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial and the CVD-study are used to answer this question. Additional information from the DECLARE-TIMI 58 and Dapa-HF trials is studied.
引用
收藏
页码:258 / 265
页数:8
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