Disaster Preparedness and the Abeyance of Agency: Christian Responses to Tropical Cyclone Winston in Fiji

被引:10
|
作者
Cox, John [1 ]
Varea, Renata [2 ]
Finau, Glenn [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Tarai, Jope [1 ,2 ]
Kant, Romitesh [1 ]
Titifanue, Jason [1 ,2 ]
Neef, Andreas [4 ]
机构
[1] La Trobe Univ, Inst Human Secur & Social Change, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[2] Univ South Pacific, Sch Geog Earth Sci & Environm, Suva, Fiji
[3] Univ New South Wales, Sch Business, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[4] Univ Auckland, Sch Social Sci, Dev Studies, Auckland, New Zealand
关键词
Christianity; cyclones; disasters; disaster preparedness; Fiji; CLIMATE-CHANGE; COMMUNITY; SPIRITS; WONDER; MEDIA; POWER; TIME; SELF;
D O I
10.1080/00664677.2019.1647833
中图分类号
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
030303 ;
摘要
International practices of disaster preparedness presume human agency, particularly at the household level, as an important pre-emptive response to anticipated natural hazards. Our analysis of Fijian responses to Tropical Cyclone Winston indicates that preparedness is also regarded as important by cyclone survivors but has a moral dimension that can be used to assign blame to underprepared members of the community. However, Fijian villagers' experiences of terror and awe during Tropical Cyclone Winston also make them aware of the limits of human agency, prompting them to reflect on God's role in the cyclone and the need for collective repentance and renewed Christian commitment. The effectiveness of disaster preparedness and climate change adaptation efforts can only be enhanced by a better understanding of the values of affected communities, including religious and spiritual values. We seek to contribute to this knowledge by showing how disaster preparedness both converges with and diverges from Fijian Christian practices.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 140
页数:16
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