The Smoking Consequences Questionnaire: Factor structure and predictive validity among Spanish-speaking Latino smokers in the United States

被引:21
|
作者
Vidrine, Jennifer Irvin [1 ]
Vidrine, Damon J. [2 ]
Costello, Tracy J.
Mazas, Carlos
Cofta-Woerpel, Ludmila [3 ]
Mejia, Luz Maria
Wetter, David W.
机构
[1] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Hlth Dispar Res, Unit 1440, Houston, TX 77230 USA
[2] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Behav Sci, Houston, TX 77230 USA
[3] NCI, Dept Behav Sci, Canc Informat Serv, Houston, TX USA
关键词
D O I
10.1093/ntr/ntp128
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
Introduction: Much of the existing research on smoking outcome expectancies has been guided by the Smoking Consequences Questionnaire (SCQ). Although the original version of the SCQ has been modified over time for use in different populations, none of the existing versions have been evaluated for use among Span ish-speaking Latino smokers in the United States. Methods: The present study evaluated the factor structure and predictive validity of the 3 previously validated versions of the SCQ-the original, the SCQ-Adult, and the SCQ Spanish, which was developed with Spanish-speaking smokers in Spain-among Spanish-speaking Latino smokers in Texas. Results: The SCQ-Spanish represented the least complex solution. Each of the SCQ-Spanish scales had good internal consistency, and the predictive validity of the SCQ-Spanish was partially supported. Nearly all the SCQ-Spanish scales predicted withdrawal severity even after controlling for demographics and dependence. Boredom Reduction predicted smoking relapse across the 5- and 12-week follow-up assessments in a multivariate model that also controlled for demographics and dependence. Discussion: Our results support use of the SCQ-Spanish with Spanish-speaking Latino smokers in the United States.
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收藏
页码:1280 / 1288
页数:9
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