An Attitude Heading and Reference System for Marine Satellite Tracking Antenna

被引:25
|
作者
Wang, Yunlong [1 ]
Soltani, Mohsen [1 ]
Hussain, Dil Muhammad Akbar [1 ]
机构
[1] Aalborg Univ, Dept Energy Technol, DK-6700 Esbjerg, Denmark
关键词
Attitude estimation; microelectromechanical systems (MEMS); multiplicative extended Kalman filter (MEKF); virtual horizontal reference (VHR); OBSERVER; GYRO;
D O I
10.1109/TIE.2016.2633529
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
One of the most challenging problems for marine satellite tracking antennas (MSTAs) is to estimate the antenna attitude, which is affected by the ship motion, especially the ship vibration and rotational motions caused by ocean waves. To overcome this problem, an attitude heading and reference system (AHRS) for MSTA is presented in this paper, including hardware architecture, estimation algorithm, and calibration. The hardware structure is designed such that it increases the vibration resistance of AHRS and estimation accuracy. Besides multiplicative extended Kalman filter for normal working conditions, an attitude estimator based on virtual horizontal reference is introduced for situations of accelerometer malfunction, where the ship is suffering from wave shocks in high sea states. The performance of the designed AHRS for MSTA is assessed through hardware experiments using a Stewart platform and a high-precision commercial AHRS.
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页码:3095 / 3104
页数:10
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