Recruitment of Condensin to Replication Origin Regions by ParB/SpoOJ Promotes Chromosome Segregation in B. subtilis

被引:242
|
作者
Gruber, Stephan [1 ]
Errington, Jeff [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Newcastle, Inst Cell & Mol Biosci, Ctr Bacterial Cell Biol, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4HH, Tyne & Wear, England
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
BACILLUS-SUBTILIS; SMC PROTEIN; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; DNA-BINDING; CAULOBACTER-CRESCENTUS; STRUCTURAL MAINTENANCE; SPO0J; BACTERIAL; PARB; INITIATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cell.2009.02.035
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Proper segregation of DNA replication products is essential in all cells. In Bacillus subtilis, two protein complexes have been implicated in this process: the ParAB homologs, Soj and SpoOJ, and the bacterial Smc/ScpAB complex, also called condensin. Here we demonstrate that Smc is highly enriched in the region around the origin of replication, specifically near parS sites to which SpoOJ binds and at highly transcribed genes. Furthermore, we find that efficient recruitment of Smc to a large region around the origin of replication depends on the presence of SpoOJ. We show that SpoOJ performs two independent functions: regulation of initiation of DNA replication via Soj and promotion of chromosome segregation by Smc recruitment. Our results demonstrate a direct functional interaction between two widely conserved systems involved in chromosome replication and segregation.
引用
收藏
页码:685 / 696
页数:12
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